J. Bentham, J. H. Burns, and H. L. Hart, (29) Of Laws in General (31) An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation, 30) J. Bentham, A Comment on the Commentaries,36) Sophismes anarchiques, op. cit., p. 551. (37) Voy. à la suite de C.L. Hamblin, Fallacies, pp.93-119, 1932.

«. Repères, J. Bentham, T. J. Cléro, L. G. Paris, T. Condorcet et al., Bruylant, coll. « La pensée juridique moderne », 1996 et Book of Fallacies, in The Works, op. cit En homme des Lumières, Bentham rejoint ici les idées de M (51) Fragment sur le gouvernement, op. cit., p. 87. (52) Pour la typologie des sanctions, voy. An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation, op. cit, et Essay on the Influence of Time and Place in Matters of Legislation The Works39) J. Bentham, Manuel de sophismes politiques50) A Table of the Springs of Action The Works, op. cit. Chapter III « Of the Four Sanctions or Sources of Pain and Pleasure ». Dans le Fragment sur le gouvernement, op. cit., note 143 Bentham avait déjà distingué trois types de sanctions correspondant aux devoirs politique, religieux et moral. Dans Nomography The Works, op. cit, pp.70-79, 2000.

J. Dupuy and E. Halévy, C'est également l'une des critiques essentielles de J. Rawls, op. cit. (75) An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation, op. cit., Chap. XII « Of the Consequences of a Mischievous Act ». (76) J.S. Mill, « Speech in Favor of Capital Punishment (1868), Philosophy of Law77) L. Campos Boralevi, Bentham and the Oppressed78) Voy. An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation Castignone, « I diritti degli animali : la prospettiva utilitarista Materiali per una storia della cultura giuridica, pp.54-339, 1975.

V. T. Dans-la-philosophie-morale-contemporaine and . Regan, The Case for Animal Rights Animal Liberation. A New Ethics for Our Treatment of Animals, La philosophie des droits des animaux, 1983.

. Id, . Le-mouvement-de-libération-animale, . D. Sa, . Olivier, F. B. Lyon et al., (79) An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation, as such, any person of the female sex. From the exercise of a share of the Constitutive power by means of votes in the election of the possessors of the Supreme operative power or a share in it, they the gentler half of the species stand as yet excluded by tyranny and prejudice. » (87) M. James, « Public Interest and Majority Rule in Bentham's Democratic Theory, Political Theory88) J. Steintrager, op. cit., Chapter V « A Tyranny of the Majority ?, pp.14-15, 1952.

J. S. Mill and . Bentham, (93) « Constitutional Code Rationale », in First Principles Preparatory to Constitutional Code Ainsi qu'il l'affirme dans le Constitutional Code op. cit., p. 41 : « Every act, whereby, [...] a man seeks to weaken the effective power of the Public Opinion Tribunal, [...] is evidence, of hostility on his part to the greatest happiness of the greatest number He may, without fear of injustice, be numbered among the enemies of the human species. » Voy : « One word ? misrule ? will serve for conveying a general conception of the disease : another word ? publicity, for conveying the like conception of the remedy. » L'image de la « transparency » est de Bentham lui-même, dans « Economy as Applied to Office, Hone, 1821. (94) Securities Against Misrule First Principles Preparatory to Constitutional Code96) N.L. Rosenblum, op. cit., Chapter 6 « Responsible Public Service, pp.168-292

. Voy, W. Sir, . Holdsworth, B. B. Bentham, R. C. Schaffer et al., « The Idea of Ministerial Department : Bentham, Mill and Bagehot, Bentham and Parliamentary Reform Jeremy Bentham and the Law. A Symposium, pp.568-586, 1940.